Ways of Knowing Essay Example for Free

Ways of Knowing EssayCarper (1978) identified four fundamental patterns of clear-sighted which are (1) empirics, or the perception of nursing (2) personal knowledge (3) esthetics, or the art of nursing and (4) ethics, or the honorable component of nursing. The purpose of this discussion is to explain how for each one pattern of subtile affects this authors practice, and to identify the authors preferred paradigm and provide hardlyification for choosing this paradigm.Empirical penetrating is based on the belief that what soul knows is objective and attainable through our senses (Chinn Maeona, 2011). Empirical knowledge is created through research to test hypotheses. This type of knowledge could be called evidence based practice. Empirical knowing is expendd daily in this gives practice with the administration of medications that have been studied and tested for there efficacy on identified diseases. As an Advanced institutionalize Nurse (APN) this type of knowing for get be used to make evidence based choices about diagnoses, medications prescribed, and care plans initiated.The personal knowledge pattern of knowing is based on an interpersonal process which involves interactions, relationships, and transactions between the nurse and the patient-client (Carper, 1978). By sharing personal experiences at appropriate times and being throw and pass oning to listen to patients, this nurse practices this pattern of knowing. A major focus of this authors APN practice will be to get to know each individual client on a personal level. This will show the client that they are important as a person and not just a number.Esthetics knowing or the art of nursing is the ability of a nurse to grasp meaning from each patient encounter (Johnson, 1994). The nurse practicing esthetics must be genuine, empathetic, and strive for a connection with their patients (Johnson, 1994). This author toils with practicing esthetics in his current position as an emergency room (ER) nurse. When patients ejaculate to the ER on a frequent basis it is very hard to show empathy and discipline to connect with them. As a practicing APN this nurse will try to deliver nursing care based on the clients individual needs and perceptions by understanding the uniqueness of every patient.Ethical knowing or the moral direction of nursing is focused on the nurses responsibility of knowing what out to be done and what is good and right (Carper, 1978). Ethical knowing guides and directs how nurses morally act as in their practices (Chinn Maeona, 2011, p. 7). This nurse practices ethics by being a patient advocate and preserving his clients right to choose or refuse care. This patient advocacy will continue as this nurse advances to the role of APN.This author ascribes to the empiricism paradigm. This paradigm is similar to empirical knowing in that it is based on the premise that what is cognize can be verified through the senses, or validated through research (Monti T ingen, 1999). This author believes that the basis of a good practice is through the use of evidence based findings. If the procedure or care plan is supported by research, and the findings are reproducible, then this author is more likely to implement it into his practice.As this author continues his journey toward becoming an APN the patterns of knowing are very important to understand. By implementing these patterns to practice, and using evidence based findings to guide decision making, the author will be better able to care for his patients.